Key 15 real condition if clause result or main clause meaning if the weather changes. Some verbs must be in the negative in order to make sense. Working alone, students complete the conditional sentences on the worksheet with their own ideas. They are all free and easy to print out for you and your students to use. English esl conditionals worksheets most downloaded 739. There are mainly three types of conditional clauses in english. The past unreal conditional form, also known as the third conditional or conditional 3, is used to express imagined situations that would have happened differently under other hypothetical circumstances. Conditional verb forms can also have non conditional temporal uses, often for expressing future in the past tense. This worksheet contains three exercises in the first, pupils fill in the gaps with type 1 conditional sentences, in the second they fill in with the conditional and in the third they choose between the first and second conditionals according to the v.
Feel free to leave a comment if you find any errors or if you have any suggestions to make to improve this. Example if i were a millionaire, i would buy a castle. Dec 17, 2015 conditional sentences in english grammar rules pdf published on thursday, december 17, 2015. Second and third conditional are used to talk about imaginary or improbable conditions. The zero conditional is used to talk about things that are always, or generally, true. If the bus is late, i ll be d be was late for school. Oct 15, 2018 conditional sentences rules to download and print this free pdf course, click here. With 658 current worksheets, there are a lot to choose from but you can select the specific conditional you are teaching to see worksheets relating. Reported speech worksheet free esl printable worksheets made by teachers a collection of english esl worksheets for home learning, online practice, distance learning and english classes to teach. Usage conditional sentences type 2 refers to an action in the present that could happen if the. Conditional sentences first condition future possible verb tenses in first conditional sentences directions. If we dont see each other tomorrow, well see each other next week. This worksheet contains three exercises in the first, pupils fill in the gaps with type 1 conditional sentences, in the second they fill in with the conditional and in the third they choose between the first.
Third conditional answers remember you can use had or d and would or d. Conditional sentences if clauses type i, ii and iii a. It is very simple and includes both an explanation of the. Third conditional if the students hadnt been late for the exam, they would have passed. Read through the introduction with the students about how to form and use the first conditional. If they had gone to bed early, they wouldnt have woken up late. English has no conditional mood since no inflections are used to express conditionality. Read through the introduction with the students about how to form and use the. In conditional sentences after when dont use will shall. Complete the sentences below by making zero conditional statements. A conditional sentence expresses the idea that the action in the main clause the result clause can only happen when a certain condition the clause that begins withif is ful. Complete the sentences below by making second conditional statements. English esl conditionals worksheets most downloaded 738. Conditional sentences interactive and downloadable.
This conditional talks about a fictitious past, hence the term unreal conditional, by altering one aspect of a scenario to change its outcome. Circle the correct verb form to complete the conditional sentences. Ifconditionals exercises pdf sentences type 0, 1, 2, 3. Most conditional sentences include a conditional clause using an if statement and the result, should this condition be met. Conditional sentences second condition verb tenses in. In conditional type 2, we usually use, in the if clause, were instead of was, even if the pronoun is i, he, she or it. First conditional answers ll will, wont will not 1. Where possible, try to use other modal verbs instead of will or would, for example can, could, might, may. Conditional sentences rules to download and print this free pdf course, click here. You can do the exercises online or download the worksheet as pdf. Decide if they are impossiblehypothetical or possible and. First and second conditional university of cagliari. This ws contains grammar rules form and usage and a gapfilling exercise on each conditional.
Your students just need to read the situation to make up appropriate sentences using mixed conditional, which summarises the situation in short. A conditional tense if often used to speculate what could possibly happen. All downloads are in pdf format and consist of a worksheet and answer sheet to check your results. Complete the following sentences using the correct form of the verb provided. The if clause states the condition, and the main clause states the result.
Choose the correct verb tense in each of the following sentences. Conditional sentences are statements discussing known factors or hypothetical situations and their consequences. Conditional sentences are one of the important parts of english grammar. Conditional sentences interactive and downloadable worksheet. For preintermediate students just starting their study of conditionals consider this 1st conditional worksheet. Procedure give each student a copy of the twopage worksheet. Welcome to esl printables, the website where english language. If you know about conditional sentences then you can easily construct conditional sentences in your communication. Conditional sentences in english grammar rules pdf.
While were all accustomed to learning the basics about declarative sentences, interrogative sentences, imperative sentences, and exclamatory sentences during our early years in school, there is a wide variety of sentence types that arent given much importance, one of which includes conditional sentences. First, when using the zero conditional, the correct tense to use in both clauses is the simple present. Complete the following sentences using appropriate conditional. Complex test conditional sentences in english englischhilfen. First conditional exercise perfect english grammar. This quizworksheet looks at the grammar involved with conditional sentences, shining a particular light on unreal conditional sentences. However, many users have an incorrect idea that, when we use past perfect in the if clause, it is always incorrect to. Third conditional if the weather hadnt been so cold, we would have gone to the beach. Make sentences using the second or third conditional. Sentence type 2 it is possible but very unlikely, that the condition will be fulfilled.
Here you will find conditional sentences english grammar exercises at all levels so you can practice and improve your knowledge of conditional sentences. Reported speech worksheet free esl printable worksheets made by teachers a collection of english esl worksheets for home learning, online practice, distance learning and english classes to teach about reported, speech, reported sp. Heres how to use conditional forms for teaching esl students. In this section you can find activities for all four conditionals. Ill phone charlie from home later if i remembered remember ll remember. This worksheet contains three exercises in the first, pupils fill in the gaps with type 1 conditional sentences, in the second they fi. Conditional sentences first condition future possible. The students then complete the first conditional sentences about giving advice with the words from the box. The conditional mood abbreviated cond is the inflectional form of the verb used in the independent clause of a conditional sentence to refer to a hypothetical state of affairs, or an uncertain event that is contingent on another set of circumstances. We use the conditional in english to talk about something that might happen if.
Write the line numbers of the four if clauses that have simple past tense verbs. Dec 19, 2016 there are mainly three types of conditional clauses in english. A collection of downloadable worksheets, exercises and activities to teach conditional sentences, shared by english language teachers. Circle the eight examples of if and the two examples of wish in the passage.
It is possible and also very likely that the condition will be fulfilled. Welcome to esl printables, the website where english language teachers exchange resources. Grammar worksheet second conditional if clause main clause if i won a million dollars, i would put the money in a bank. Conditional exercise first second third conditionals.
Complete conditional sentences contain a conditional clause often referred to as the ifclause and the consequence. Conditionals english as a second language esl worksheet. If clauses pdf worksheets english vocabulary and grammar. Live worksheets english english as a second language esl conditionals conditional sentences type 1 and 2 conditional sentences type 1 and 2 id. Conditional exercise first second third conditionals 1. There are a couple of things to take note of in the above sentences in which the zero conditional is used.
When everyone has finished, divide the students into groups of four. Conditional sentences second condition verb tenses in second conditional sentences complete the following sentences using the correct form of the verb provided. Were here is a subjunctive form, although was is also accepted. Heres a helpful sentence making worksheet on the mixed type of conditional clauses. Microsoft word exercises conditional sentences type i and ii. A collection of english esl worksheets for home learning, online practice, distance learning and english classes to teach about conditional, sentences, condi. First and second conditional lingua house innovation in learning tm a a a a english grammar 4 practice 3 look at the situations below.
Decide if they are impossiblehypothetical or possible and form a conditional sentence for each one. If she had studied, she would have passed the exam. All downloads are in pdf format and consist of a worksheet and answer sheet to check your results levels of difficulty. There are a number of first conditional worksheets available on busy teacher 176, to be exact. Your students just need to read the situation to make up. If we had arrived earlier, we would have seen john. Conjugate the verb in parentheses in the correct tense used in the first conditional. The first conditional is used to talk about real and possible situations. The depth of the english language can be quite complicated for us to explore. Conditional sentence definition and examples examples.
November 10, 2016 correct and rewrite the following sentences so that they express unfulfilled conditions in the past. See sentence 5 if the sentence is in completely present form then it can be in main clause simple present. If it rains is the ifclause and i will cancel the trip is the main. However, many users have an incorrect idea that, when we use. If you hadnt been late, we wouldnt have missed the bus. Conditional sentences type 1 and 2 interactive worksheet. First conditional if we dont work harder, we wont pass the exam. Feel free to leave a comment if you find any errors or if you have any suggestions to make to improve this lesson. Any english user may need a quick reference concerning conditionals in general. If i go to the shops this afternoon, i buy ll buy would buy some chocolate for you. Conditional sentences exercises with answers all types. Mixed conditionals exercise fill the gaps using the verbs in brackets. Second conditional if she had her laptop with her, she would email. This worksheet consists of a grammar guide and 7 exercises on conditional sentences of all types.
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